Showing posts with label rnr. Show all posts
Showing posts with label rnr. Show all posts

Thursday, 26 December 2019

Alan Freed, September 1954

   In September, Alan Freed leaves Cleveland, Ohio, to begin work at WINS radio in New York City, beginning a five-year term in New York that would help change the direction of rock 'n' roll forever.



   On September 7, 1954, Alan Freed debuted his "Moondog Rock 'n' Roll House Party" on Radio Station WINS-AM And FM 1010, New York City, which also syndicated the program throughout the United States.


   Alan Freed moves to New York's WINS in September and quickly becomes the city's most famous DJ, attracting massive audiences to his newly named "Rock 'n' Roll Party".

Tuesday, 24 December 2019

Joe Turner, Bill Haley, Rock Around The Clock, May 1954

   Joe Turner cuts the blues novelty [rnb chart May 8, 1954] and Bill Haley [pop chart August 21, 1954] each record "Shake, Rattle & Roll" and have dueling hits that stay on the charts for months on end.





   May 10, 1954 - (We're Gonna) Rock Around The Clock is released in USA as the B-side of Thirteen Women (And Only One Man in Town) by Bill Haley and His Comets. It did not chart immediately.




Alan Freed's Coronation Ball, May 1954

   Alan Freed's show, a dance at Newark's Sussex Avenue Armory on May 1, 1954, drew so many kids there was no room to dance. Morever, a quarter of the audience was white.




   In May 1954, Alan Freed traveled to Newark, New Jersey where he held the "Eastern Moondog Coronation Ball" at the Sussex Avenue Armory in Newark. It was Freed's first personal appearance in the New York area. Among the R&B artists who appeared there were: Buddy Johnson and his orchestra and vocalist Ella Johnson; The Clovers, a vocal quartet; Roost Bonnemera and his Mambo Band; Nolan Lewis, Mercury recording star; Sam Butera, jazz saxophonist; Muddy Waters, blues guitar player; the Harptones; and Charles Brown. A crowd of some 11,000 came out for Freed's Newark show. RCA Victor recorded the entire show for use on a special Moondog album. 'Our World' magazine also covered the event in a featured pictorial story.




   10,000 fans attend Alan Freed's first east coast Rock 'n' Roll Show held in Newark New Jersey, featuring the Clovers and Harptones. The success of it outside Freed's base of operations in Cleveland is further proof that rock 'n' roll has national appeal.



Monday, 23 December 2019

Bill Haley, Rock Around The Clock, April 1954

   On Monday, April 12, at the Pythian Temple Studio in New York City, Bill Haley & His Comets record "(We're Gonna) Rock Around The Clock." The song is moderately popular when released a few months later.






  12 April 1954--Atlantic Records releases Shake, Rattle and Roll by Big Joe Turner.




Sunday, 22 December 2019

1954, Boom of doo-wop

   1954, Boom of doo-wop

  Boom of doo-wop: Sh-Boom - The Chords, Earth Angel - The Penguins, Gee - The Crows, Sexy Ways - Hank Ballard / The Midnighters, Hearts of Stone - The Charms, Work With Me Annie - Hank Ballard / The Midnighters, Lovey Dovey - The Clovers, Goodnite Sweetheart, Goodnite - Spaniels.



  Multiple versions of the same song begin to appear. If a recording is popular, many artists record it, and thus many versions of each song appear on the charts at the same time. 


  “Three Coins In The Fountain,” “The High And The Mighty,” “Stranger In Paradise,” and “Let Me Go, Lover” are among the hits that reached the Top 10 in more than one version.



1954, from 78 RPMs to 45 RPMs

   In 1954,  US Singles 1954 Billboard debut , US Singles rnb 1954 Billboard jukebox debut ,

 US Singles rnb 1954 Billboard selling debut , UK Singles 1954 Chart debut.

 The record companies switch from 78 RPMs to 45 RPMs. The 45-rpm record starts to gain in popularity, beginning the phaseout of the 78.

wikipedia_Phonograph record

 December 30, 1953 - The first color televisions go on sale. RCA begins selling the first color TV sets.   wikipedia_Color television

 EMI (Electrical and Musical Industries) buys Capitol.


 Japanese electronic company TTK (later Sony) introduces the world's first transistor radio.
 In USA, I.D.E.A announced the TR-1 on October 18, 1954, and put it on sale in November 1954. It was the first practical transistor radio made in significant numbers. The look and size of the TR-1 were well received, but reviews of its performance were typically adverse.
wikipedia_Regency TR-1     wikipedia_Sony


 Young women begin wearing ponytails, while young men begin wearing flat-tops and ducktail haircuts.    wikipedia_Ponytail   Flattop   Ducktail


twitter_com


Wednesday, 6 November 2019

Bill Haley With Comets-Crazy Man, Crazy, May 1953

   May 1953-Bill Haley changes his group's name to the more youthful Comets and writes the first white rock ’n’ roll hit, "Crazy Man Crazy", reaching #13 on the Pop Charts in May, the highest position for a rock song to date.

  en.wikipedia.org Bill Haley    Bill Haley & His Comets






Joe Turner, Johnny Ace, Ruth Brown, rnb, rnr - 1953

   April 1953-The Rhythm & Blues Charts begin to reflect the overwhelming dominance of emerging rock 'n' roll with such hits as Big Joe Turner's "Honey Hush", Johnny Ace's "The Clock" and Ruth Brown's "Mama, He Treats Your Daughter Mean". Only one pure blues record tops the chart the entire year, a significant shift from past years when blues had a steady presence on those charts.

  en.wikipedia.org Rhythm and blues   Rock and roll

Big Joe Turner







Wednesday, 30 October 2019

Charles Brown - Hard Times, Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller, March, 1952

   March, 1952 - Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, still in their late teens, write their first hit "Hard Times" for R&B star Charles Brown, as well as the rock classic "Kansas City". Their work as writers and producers over the next decade will result in countless hits for dozens of musical legends.

en.wikipedia.org Charles Brown   en.wikipedia.org Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller


Charles Brown






Charles Brown
1950
04/1950
My Baby's Gone - 6 R&B
1951
02/1951
Black Night - 1 R&B
07/1951
I'll Always Be in Love with You - 7 R&B
10/1951
Seven Long Days - 2 R&B
1952
03/1952
Hard Times - 7 R&B


Jerry Leiber with Mike Stoller, 1952y

Mike Stoller, Elvis Presley and Jerry Leiber Looking over the sheet music 
for Jailhouse Rock, June, 1957.
Elvis Presley with songwriters Leiber and Stoller looking over the sheet music for Jailhouse Rock at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios in June, 1957 in Culver City, California



1. 03/1952
Hard Times by Charles Brown - 7 R&B
2. 1953
Hound Dog by Willie Mae Big Mama Thornton - 1 R&B
3. 10/1954
(Bazoom) I Need Your Lovin by The Cheers - 15 US
4. 01/1955
Bazoom (I Need Your Lovin') by The Charms - 15 R&B
5. 09/1955 
Black Denim Trousers by The Cheers - 6 US
6. 11/1955
Black Denim Trousers by Vaughn Monroe - 38 US
7. 12/1955
Smokey Joe's Cafe by The Robins - 79 US, 10 R&B
8. 12/1955
I Want to Do More by Ruth Brown - 3 R&B
9. 1956
The Chicken and the Hawk (Up, Up and Away) by Joe Turner - 7 R&B
10. 03/1956
Down in Mexico by The Coasters - 8 R&B
11. 05/1956
Ruby Baby by The Drifters - 10 R&B
12. 08/1956
Hound Dog by Elvis Presley - 1 US, 1 country, 1 R&B, 2 UK
......


Tuesday, 29 October 2019

Fats Domino - Goin' Home, May, 1952

   May, 1952 - Fats Domino's own "Goin' Home" hits #1 on the R&B Charts and becomes one of the first rock songs to scrape the Pop Charts as well, reaching #30.



Fats Domino





1952
04/1952
Goin' Home - 1 R&B
10/1952
Poor Poor Me - 10 R&B
12/1952
How Long - 9 R&B


Almanac: 1955 UK Singles Chart debut

   Almanac: Music Highlight of the 1955 Year officialcharts.com UK Singles Chart debut in Top 20 8 January 1955  14 Mister Sandman-T...